Court & medico-legal assessment
A court or medico-legal assessment is a specialised psychological evaluation conducted to address a specific legal or compensation-related question.
It differs from standard clinical work: the psychologist provides independent evidence rather than treatment or advocacy. This page covers what’s involved, who it’s for, what it costs, and how to prepare.
What does a court or medico-legal assessment involve?
Referral question & documents
A defined question from the instructing party, plus the relevant file material.
Clinical interview
A structured interview relevant to the legal question.
Standardised testing, where relevant
Validated measures selected for the specific matter.
Collateral information, where instructed
Additional records or informant input where the instructions allow.
Independent written report
A report meeting evidentiary standards, addressed to the instructing party.
Who is a court or medico-legal assessment for?
- Family law proceedings. Where a psychological question is before the court.
- Compensation & personal injury. Where psychological impact needs independent assessment.
- Legal representatives, insurers & courts. Commissioning independent evidence.
- People directed to attend. As part of a legal or compensation process.
What’s included in a court or medico-legal assessment?
Inclusions depend on the specific instructions, but usually cover documentation review, clinical interviews, standardised testing where relevant, and an independent written report meeting evidentiary standards.
What does a court or medico-legal assessment cost?
Costs vary significantly with the complexity and scope of the matter. These assessments are more involved than standard clinical assessment given the report-writing standard required, and arrangements differ by matter.
We don’t publish a figure here. Scope varies enough that a stale number would mislead more than it helps. Your matched psychologist will quote you once your situation is clear.
How to prepare for a court or medico-legal assessment
- Understand the referral question the assessment is addressing
- Gather relevant documentation, or confirm what the instructing party is providing
- Understand the assessor’s role: independent, not treating or advocating
- Speak with your legal representative about what to expect
Matched with someone experienced in a court or medico-legal assessment
Pair matches you with an AHPRA-registered psychologist based on your situation, not just whoever has the next free slot. Tell us what the assessment is for and we’ll factor that in.
Get matched with a psychologistFrequently asked questions
Is a medico-legal assessment the same as therapy?
No. It’s an independent evaluation conducted to answer a specific legal or compensation-related question.
Who typically arranges and pays?
Arrangements vary. Assessments may be commissioned by legal representatives, insurers or courts.
Can my treating psychologist provide evidence instead?
It depends on the matter and the legal requirements around independence.
How long does the assessment take?
It varies significantly with the complexity and scope of the referral.
What happens to the report?
It goes to the commissioning party and serves as evidence in the legal or compensation process.
Do I need a lawyer?
Most assessments are arranged through legal representatives. Consulting a legal professional is reasonable if you’re unsure.
Ready to find the right mental health support?
Answer a few questions and we’ll match you with the right clinician.
Find your match for free